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Tax 26/03/2026

Is a CNPJ Mandatory for Rural Producers in 2026? Understanding What Changes Under Brazil’s Tax Reform

The requirement that rural producers begin using the CNPJ as their exclusive tax identification number represents one of the most significant structural changes introduced by Brazil’s Tax Reform. Beginning in 2026, a transition period will allow the CPF and CNPJ to coexist. However, 2027 marks the start of full implementation, making the CNPJ mandatory for…
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Intellectual Property 20/03/2026

Why Do Public Universities Lose Patents Abroad? The Challenge of Protecting Innovation

  1. In your submission, it was stated that the technology was lost. Is it technically correct to say that by not paying a maintenance fee in another country, the invention disappears or becomes useless?   First, it is important to understand how international patent protection works, as this is where the problem with polylaminin…
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Tax 16/03/2026

Can the Tax Authority Petition for a Company’s Bankruptcy? According to the STJ, Yes. Here’s Why.

The recent unanimous decision by the 3rd Panel of the Superior Court of Justice (STJ) in REsp 2,196,073 marks a significant development in the relationship between the Tax Authority and debtor companies by authorizing the Office of the Attorney General of the National Treasury (PGFN) to petition for a taxpayer’s bankruptcy when tax enforcement proceedings…
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Environmental 10/03/2026

The New Environmental Licensing Framework (Law 15,190/25)

The major innovation introduced by the new law is the License by Adhesion and Commitment (LAC), which directly impacts low‑ and medium‑impact activities in the agribusiness sector. The licensing process becomes faster, but its legal validity depends entirely (100%) on the accuracy of the information provided by the rural producer. If there is a technical…
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homem de terno desenhando projeto ambiental no meio de arvores
Ernesto Borges Advogados
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